JAMES 
                    MURRAY HAUTMAN
                    (1964 
					- )
                  
					On November 7, 1989, a piece 
                    of federal duck stamp history was rewritten. James Murray 
                    Hautman, age 25, became the youngest artist, at the time, 
                    to win the coveted award. In a dramatic tie-breaking vote, 
                    his entry of a pair of black-bellied whistling ducks edged 
                    out Rick Kelley's rendition of a lone red-breasted merganser.
                  
					Prior to his federal victory, 
                    Jim already had a fine start on his career in wildlife art. 
                    His paintings had been published in limited edition print 
                    form by Wild Wings, Lake City, Minnesota, and his originals 
                    were selling regularly through Lowertown Gallery, St. Paul, 
                    Minnesota and Meadow Creek Gallery, Wayzata, Minnesota. He 
                    had won three state duck stamp contests: the 1988 Delaware, 
                    1988 Nevada, and the 1989 Minnesota. Since his federal coup, 
                    he has been selected to design the 1990 Australian duck stamp 
                    and the 1991 Minnesota pheasant stamp.
                  
					Jim, the youngest of seven children, 
                    was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on April 23, 1964, to 
                    Elaine and Thomas Hautman. Thomas was an attorney, and Elaine 
                    doubled as housewife and commercial artist. Thomas also had 
                    an interest in art; therefore, both parents encouraged all 
                    of the children to develop their artistic skills. The end 
                    result is that Jim and his brother, Bob, are both career artists; 
                    his brother, Joe, a physicist, paints part time; another brother, 
                    Mark, is a carpenter and carves as a profitable hobby. Jim's 
                    sister, Amy, is also a painter and owns her own gallery.
                  
					Jim attended St. Louis Park High 
                    School in St. Louis Park, Minnesota, where he was a member 
                    of the ski team. Downhill racing is his specialty and he has 
                    achieved speeds of 60 - 65 miles per hour. His favorite form 
                    of downhill racing is duo format where, although the race 
                    is timed, the skier is racing directly against an opponent 
                    who is on the slope at the same time, as well as against the 
                    clock. Knowing that his competitor is right alongside him 
                    gives Jim that little extra push he needs to win.
                  
					Although Jim is soft-spoken and 
                    laid-back to the point of seeming shy, he is a tough competitor. 
                    Besides skiing in a league, he plays forward on a hockey team 
                    two or three times a week. As a testimony to his skill as 
                    a skier and skater, he has had no broken bones and he still 
                    has all his teeth.
                  
					Shortly after his design won 
                    the federal contest, he and his brothers, Bob and Joe, traveled 
                    to Kodiak Island, Alaska, for a duck hunt. The purpose was 
                    to acquire as many of the five species of ducks which were 
                    eligible for the 1991 contest. Alaskan guides are accustomed 
                    to providing all of the necessary equipment for big game hunters, 
                    but hunters who travel to Alaska solely for ducks are a rarity, 
                    and the guides tend to be ill-equipped and somewhat ignorant 
                    of this type of hunting.
                  
					On one particularly windy day, 
                    Jim, his two brothers, and their guide boarded a nine-foot 
                    rubber raft equipped with an outboard motor and ventured onto 
                    an ocean of heavy swells. As usual, the shooting was good, 
                    but the guide had neglected to supply paddles or oars. Suddenly, 
                    the fuel line on the motor froze and with no paddles, the 
                    off-shore wind and current began taking their little craft 
                    toward the open ocean. Jim thought that their next stop would 
                    be Siberia, but after 15 minutes which seemed like an hour, 
                    the guide managed to thaw the fuel line and head the raft 
                    back to U.S. soil.
                  
					Jim always had an interest in 
                    wildlife, but a brush with falconry really set the hook to 
                    the point where his thirst for more knowledge of animals and 
                    their environment is never satisfied. In 1980 he captured 
                    a kestrel and began training it for falconry. All went well, 
                    but after about two months, he decided that both he and the 
                    bird would be better off if he released it. The experience 
                    of being so close to a wild creature over an extended period 
                    of time left him with an intimacy with wild animals that most 
                    people never experience.
                  
					Jim and Bob share a house in 
                    a semi-rural area where each has his own studio. Many kinds 
                    of wild animals visit their backyard where the brothers supply 
                    food for them all year long. Much of their reference for paintings 
                    is derived from observing and photographing the myriad of 
                    wildlife right there on their property.
                  
					Jim's plans for the future are 
                    somewhat loose, but travelling to faraway places such as Africa 
                    and Australia are definitely among them. His future looks 
                    very bright.
                  
					On February 4, 1995, Jim wed 
                    the former Dorothy Deas. Jim and Dorothy met immediately after 
                    he won the contest the first time. She worked for the Fish 
                    and Wildlife Service in Washington, DC, and mutual attraction 
                    was immediate. Many air miles were logged between Minnesota 
                    and Washington during this long-distance romance.
                  
					Although she doesn't hunt, Dorothy 
                    is right at home around guns and enjoys her turn at trap and 
                    skeet. She also shares Jim's love of fishing and, in fact, 
                    has a lot more experience at saltwater fishing than Jim has. 
                    She grew up in southern Alabama on the Gulf of Mexico and 
                    has spent many hours chasing big gamefish. Jim has recently 
                    taken up saltwater fishing, and he and Dorothy have plans 
                    to do quite a bit of it.
                  
					In turn Jim is teaching his southern 
                    born wife a northern sport - skiing. Jim is an accomplished 
                    downhill skier, and in time he and Dorothy will share the 
                    exhilaration of racing at breakneck speed over a layer of 
                    new powder on some of the best mountains that the American 
                    west has to offer.
                  
					Jim seems to enjoy nearly every 
                    aspect of the outdoors: he plays ice hockey the year around 
                    in three different leagues, skies in Jackson Hole whenever 
                    he gets the opportunity, fishes and plays golf in the summer 
                    (his handicap is a very respectable 7.7) and hunts birds in 
                    the fall.
                  
					One of his most memorable trips 
                    was a month-long sojourn by himself in his Suburban. Starting 
                    in Minnesota in the fall he fished and hunted pheasants in 
                    South Dakota, fished and photographed in Wyoming, fished in 
                    Colorado, met Dorothy in New Mexico where they fished together, 
                    then on to Texas for a quail hunt and finished with a duck 
                    hunt in Arkansas. On the return to Minnesota he stopped for 
                    a short visit with friend and fellow artist, Al Agnew, where 
                    they hunted for Indian artifacts. He has started a collection 
                    of artifacts but only those he finds himself.
                  
					Jim credits Bruce Miller, designer 
                    of the 1993-94 federal duck stamp, for getting him hooked 
                    onto saltwater fly-fishing. After Bruce won the federal contest, 
                    Jim, Bruce, Jim's brother Bob, and Bruce's brother went to 
                    the Cayman Islands for bonefish. It was Jim's first try at 
                    saltwater fly-fishing, but he fell in love with it. He has 
                    since been to Belize twice (once with Dorothy), and he has 
                    managed to land both bonefish and permit on a fly rod.
                  
					Jim's talent is not limited to 
                    duck stamps, ducks, or even to wildlife. He's been very successful 
                    with his paintings of American Indians. Most of his works 
                    involve landscapes as well as the individual people. He's 
                    executed paintings of the Nez Perce, Cheyenne, and Blackfeet. 
                    Interacting with the various tribal members has afforded Jim 
                    an alternate outlook on many issues. Several of his Indian 
                    paintings have been reproduced as limited edition prints.
                  
					For the year following the duck 
                    stamp contest, the winning artist's life is controlled largely 
                    by the mandatory personal appearances and the obligations 
                    as set forth in the contest rules. Along with that comes the 
                    printing and signing of the prints, remarques, and licensing 
                    of the design for commercial uses. For those twelve months, 
                    the artist is under pressure from all angles.
                  
					Jim has several "release 
                    valves" for reducing the pressure. One of the major ones 
                    is playing poker. He has found that the concentration necessary 
                    for good poker playing is relaxing and he can temporarily 
                    forget the pressure created by winning the duck stamp contest. 
                    Apparently, he has what it takes to be a good player, for 
                    he has competed in several tournaments and has played in Las 
                    Vegas.
                  
					His other outlets include hockey, 
                    hunting, fishing, and a game called bandy. Bandy is a European 
                    game similar to hockey. In indoor bandy the equipment is slightly 
                    different, but it enlists the same number of players, and 
                    the positions are the same as hockey. Jim plays wing position 
                    on Team Rowbike, the team which won the North American Indoor 
                    Bandy championship. He was also chosen in 1998 to be on Team 
                    USA which competed against Sweden, Finland, and Russia for 
                    the Viking Bandy Cup in Finland. The teams traveled throughout 
                    Finland all summer, and the team members experienced European 
                    hospitality and customs to the fullest.